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double bridle : ウィキペディア英語版
double bridle

A double bridle, also called a full bridle or Weymouth bridle,〔Gurney, Hilda. "Double Bridle Pros and Cons." ''Practical Horseman'' Sept. 2007.〕 is a bridle that has two bits and four reins (sometimes called "double reins"). One bit is the ''bradoon'' (or ''bridoon''), is a modified snaffle bit that is smaller in diameter and has smaller bit rings than a traditional snaffle, and it is adjusted so that it sits above and behind the other bit, a curb bit. Another term for this combination of curb and snaffle bit is a "bit and bradoon," where the word "bit" in this particular context refers to the curb.
==Uses==

Double bridles are most commonly associated with dressage and certain horse show classes where formal tack, attire and turnout is standard. They are required for upper level FEI dressage tests (Prix St. Georges (PSG), Intermediare, and Grand Prix), and are optional at the USDF third and fourth level.〔 They are also permitted in the dressage phase of eventing at the Intermediate or Advanced levels, although not required. (In eventing, even at the advanced level, snaffle bridles are still the norm.)
Double bridles are fairly common for horse show purposes in Australia, and in the United Kingdom for show hunters and show hacks,〔Spencer, Chloe. "The Double Bridle: Its Use and Evolution." Chloe Spencer Home. 2005. Accessed July 20, 2008 (dead link). http://www.chloe-spencer.co.uk/id31.htm.〕 but are less common at shows in the United States, except for Saddle seat, show hack and upper level Dressage competition. Additionally, ladies riding side saddle traditionally use a double bridle. Double bridles used to be seen on show hunters in the United States, but have been replaced by the snaffle.
Double bridles are rarely used by show jumping riders and eventers in the stadium and cross-country phases.〔Spencer, Chloe. "The Double Bridle: Its Use and Evolution." Chloe Spencer Home. 2005. Accessed July 20, 2008. http://www.chloe-spencer.co.uk/id31.htm.〕 The double bridle is still sometimes used by cavalry and police horses.
While the snaffle bridle is more common, the double bridle, in the hands of an experienced rider, is able to transmit more nuanced commands and obtain more sophisticated responses from the horse. Thus, for advanced forms of riding, it is preferred.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
ウィキペディアで「double bridle」の詳細全文を読む



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